Illustrative lifestyle photograph; not a surgical result.

Breast & Chest

Symmastia Correction

Symmastia correction is surgery to restore separation between breasts when skin, tissue, or breast implants extend across the center of the chest.

Is symmastia always related to implants?

No. It can be present naturally or develop after breast implant surgery.

The repair depends on whether the connection involves natural tissue, implant pockets, or both.

Will I need new implants?

Not necessarily.

Your surgeon may discuss keeping, downsizing, exchanging, or removing implants depending on the pressure they place on the planned repair.

Can the separation disappear again?

Yes. Symmastia can recur after correction.

Tissue strength, implant size, previous operations, and healing all influence how well the repair holds.

01 · Overview

Understanding symmastia correction

Symmastia means the breasts appear connected across the breastbone. In a naturally occurring case, skin and soft tissue may bridge this area. After augmentation, an implant pocket may extend too far toward the center, allowing an implant to shift inward.

For implant-related symmastia, correction is a form of breast implant revision. The surgeon may reshape the pockets, repair supporting tissues, and change the implants when needed. Revision surgery is tailored to the existing implants, tissues, and goals. [1]

Symmastia is not simply close-set breasts or prominent cleavage. It also differs from implants sitting too low or too far apart. An examination helps distinguish these concerns and determine whether surgery could offer a reasonable improvement.

Procedure type
Individualized breast or implant-pocket repair
Main goal
A more defined space between the breasts
Anesthesia
Often general anesthesia; confirmed with your team
Recovery
Protected healing followed by a gradual return to activity
Why does the cause matter?

Natural tissue bridging and an implant pocket that crosses toward the breastbone need different solutions. Tightening an implant pocket alone will not address every naturally occurring case.

What can make correction more complex?

Thin or stretched tissue, larger implants, scars from earlier repairs, and multiple previous operations can limit support. Your surgeon may recommend a staged approach rather than trying to make every change at once.

02 · Concerns & Goals

What may bring you to a consultation

You may notice that the space between your breasts has changed or has never been clearly defined. A consultation can help explain what is causing it.

  • Loss of central separation

    The skin over the breastbone may look lifted, or the breasts may appear joined rather than distinctly separated.

  • Implants shifting inward

    One or both implants may sit too close to the center, sometimes with uneven positioning.

  • Difficulty with bra fit

    The center of a bra may not sit as expected. A repair may change fit, but a particular bra size or style cannot be promised.

  • Changes after an earlier repair

    A returning connection or persistent asymmetry may lead you to seek another opinion. Previous operative records can help guide that discussion.

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03 · Options

How the approaches differ

These approaches may be combined. The right plan depends on the cause of the symmastia, tissue strength, and whether you want to keep implants.

Compare the approaches

Illustrative lifestyle scene—not patients or treatment results.

Implant-pocket repair

Reshapes and closes the overly wide inner portion of an implant pocket.

How it worksInternal sutures tighten the pocket boundary; selected cases may also need a different pocket location.
May suitSome people with implant-related symmastia and tissue that can support a repair.
Main tradeoffSutures can pull through weakened tissue, and inward shifting can return.

Repair with added support

Reinforces a repair when the existing tissues provide limited support.

How it worksThe surgeon may use a tissue-derived scaffold or surgical mesh alongside pocket reconstruction.
May suitSelected complex or recurrent cases after discussion of the specific product and its intended use.
Main tradeoffAdded materials can increase cost and introduce risks such as infection, fluid collection, or problems with tissue integration.

Implant exchange or removal

Changes or removes an implant that contributes to pressure on the center of the chest.

How it worksSmaller or differently sized implants may accompany pocket repair. Removal, with or without later reshaping, is another option.
May suitPeople willing to change breast size or stop using implants to support their treatment goals.
Main tradeoffBreast volume and shape will change. Loose skin, dents, or a need for additional surgery may remain.

Natural-tissue correction

Addresses symmastia that is present without implants.

How it worksSelected plans may combine removal of central excess tissue with fixation of skin or soft tissue to restore the central contour.
May suitPeople whose examination confirms naturally occurring tissue bridging.
Main tradeoffScars, contour irregularities, and incomplete or recurrent bridging are possible; more than one operation may be needed.

Breast implant revision can include pocket adjustment, implant exchange, or removal. Symmastia requires a more specific plan than a routine implant exchange. [1].

Does every repair need mesh?

No. Ask why added support is being recommended, which product would be used, its regulatory status for this use, and its risks and alternatives.

Can I keep the same breast size?

Possibly, but keeping the same implant may place too much stress on some repairs. Your surgeon should explain the balance between your preferred size and the support your tissue can provide.

04 · Results

What may improve and what may remain

Central contour

The aim is clearer separation, not a guaranteed cleavage shape.

  • Chest anatomy and skin attachment limit the contour that can be created.
  • Some central fullness or asymmetry may remain.

Breast size and position

A stable repair may require a change in implant size or breast shape.

  • Downsizing or removing implants can reduce volume.
  • Additional reshaping may be discussed if skin remains loose.

Long-term stability

A repair can improve position, but recurrence is possible.

  • Healing and tissue strength affect durability.
  • Future implant problems or recurrent symmastia may require further surgery.

Revision results take time to settle, and further surgery may sometimes be needed. Implants are not lifetime devices. [1]

05 · Recovery

Planning your recovery

Recovery at a glance

Stay after surgery
Determined by Your Surgeon
Initial recovery at home
Varies by Individual
Return to desk work
Varies by Procedure and Work Activity
Light daily activities
Based on Individual Recovery
Strenuous exercise
Based on Surgeon Clearance

Returning to work does not mean fully healed. Follow your surgeon’s instructions; strenuous activity requires clearance.

Recovery depends on how much tissue is repaired, whether implants are changed, and whether added support is used. Your surgical team's instructions take priority over general timelines.

  1. Step 1 · Day of surgery

    Treatment day

    You will be monitored after anesthesia. Dressings, a support garment, or drains may be used depending on the repair. Arrange an adult escort and help at home as directed.

  2. Step 2 · First days

    Early protection

    Soreness, swelling, bruising, and tightness are common. Your team will explain wound care, medication use, and how to avoid pressure or movement that could strain the central repair.

  3. Step 3 · Following weeks

    Gradual activity

    Follow-up visits help guide a return to work and everyday movement. Feeling ready for desk work does not mean the internal repair has fully healed.

  4. Step 4 · Following months

    Settling and scar care

    Swelling and scars change gradually. Your surgeon will assess the central contour and decide when exercise, usual bras, and other activities are appropriate.

Planning everyday activities

ActivityGeneral planning contextWhat affects the plan
Desk workPlanning context: Timing depends on discomfort, fatigue, medications, and your job. [2]What affects it: Plan flexibility rather than treating a return-to-work date as complete healing.
Lifting and chest exercisePlanning context: These can put tension on a healing pocket repair.What affects it: Ask for specific limits and clearance before increasing activity.
DrivingPlanning context: Pain, restricted movement, and sedating medicines can impair safe driving.What affects it: Resume only when you can control the vehicle safely and your team agrees.
Bras and sleeping positionsPlanning context: Pressure across the center of the chest may affect the repair.What affects it: Use only the garment and positioning plan recommended for your operation.

A central support garment or taping may be prescribed for some repairs; do not improvise tight compression. Ask your surgical team whether compresses are appropriate and exactly how to use them.

Before your procedure

  • Bring prior breast surgery reports and implant information if available.
  • Discuss whether keeping your current breast size is a priority.
  • Review medicines, supplements, allergies, and previous anesthesia problems with your team.
  • Discuss nicotine use and the team's requirements for stopping before and after surgery.
  • Ask whether breast imaging or other testing is needed before the operation.
  • Arrange transportation, home support, and time away from lifting or demanding work.

Prepare for your visit

Illustrative preparation scene—not postoperative care instructions.
Will I need drains?

Some repairs use drains and others do not. If you need them, your team will explain how to care for them and when they can be removed.

What if the center looks swollen again?

Swelling can temporarily blur the separation, but a new or increasing change should be reported. Do not try to reposition an implant, massage the area, or tighten a garment unless your surgeon directs you.

06 · Safety

Risks and what your clinician assesses

Temporary soreness, swelling, bruising, tightness, and altered sensation can occur. Symptoms should generally improve; worsening pain, rapid swelling, or skin changes need prompt assessment.

Recurrent or incomplete correction

The central connection may remain or return, and another operation may be needed.

Bleeding or fluid collection

Blood or fluid can collect around the repair and may require drainage or further surgery.

Infection or wound problems

Infection, delayed healing, or skin damage may require treatment and sometimes removal of an implant or support material.

Scars and contour changes

Visible scars, dents, uneven breast position, or an unexpected change in cleavage can occur.

Sensation and implant complications

Nipple or breast sensation may change. If implants remain, firm scar tissue around them, rupture, and other implant-related problems remain possible.

Anesthesia and blood clots

Anesthesia reactions and clots in the legs or lungs are potential surgical complications.

Discuss these risks and your individual health history with your surgeon. [3]

What your clinician assesses

  • Whether the connection comes from natural tissue, implant pockets, or both
  • Skin thickness, scars, tissue support, and any previous failed repairs
  • Implant size, position, condition, and your preferences about exchange or removal
  • General health, nicotine use, healing history, and clotting or anesthesia risks

07 · Costs

What makes up the Total Procedure & Care Cost

Compare written estimates for the same planned scope: pocket repair alone can involve different services from implant exchange, added support, or staged reconstruction.

Surgeon

Surgical care

The surgeon's work for the agreed repair and any planned implant or tissue changes.

Ask your surgeonAsk whether implant removal, exchange, reshaping, or a later stage is included.

Facility

Anesthesia and facility

Anesthesia services and use of the operating and recovery facilities.

Ask your surgeonAsk whether these are separate bills and how changes in operating time are handled.

Supplies

Supplies and follow-up

Potential charges for implants, support materials, garments, medications, and postoperative visits.

Ask your surgeonAsk which items are included and how unexpected treatment or revision would be charged.

TRC

Patient Services

Any separately listed coordination or administrative services.

Ask TRCAsk whether a fee applies, what it covers, and whether it is optional.

Your written estimate should explain the services included, any separate charges, and payment terms.

08 · Questions

Common questions

Is symmastia correction the same as a breast lift?

No. A lift addresses breast drooping and nipple position. Symmastia correction addresses the connection across the breastbone. Some people may discuss both, but one does not automatically solve the other.

Can exercise or massage fix it?

Exercise cannot close an overly wide implant pocket or reliably restore central skin attachment. Massage may strain a repair and should only be done if your surgeon specifically recommends it.

Where will the scars be?

Existing breast incisions may be usable for implant-related repair. Naturally occurring symmastia or more complex reconstruction may require different incisions. Ask your surgeon to show you the proposed locations.

Will insurance cover correction?

Coverage depends on your policy, the cause of the problem, and the proposed treatment. Ask your insurer about documentation and prior authorization; coverage should not be assumed.

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My Aesthetic Plan

Prepare for your consultation

Bring these to help your consultation:

  • Understand the cause, proposed repair, and alternatives.
  • Confirm implant choices, recovery restrictions, and follow-up arrangements.
  • Review the written estimate and the plan for complications or recurrence.
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Sources

  1. [1]American Society of Plastic Surgeons — Breast Implant RevisionGeneral implant revision goals, individualized pocket and implant changes, possible additional surgery, and the fact that implants are not lifetime devices.
  2. [2]American Society of Plastic Surgeons — Breast Implant Revision RecoveryIndividualized postoperative instructions, dressings, support garments, possible drains, and surgeon-guided return to activity.
  3. [3]American Society of Plastic Surgeons — Breast Implant Revision Risks and SafetyGeneral revision risks including bleeding, infection, poor healing, sensation changes, asymmetry, implant complications, anesthesia risks, blood clots, and urgent assessment for breathing difficulty or chest pain.

Photographs are illustrative scenes, not patients, staff, facilities or outcomes. This information does not replace a personal assessment by your treating clinician.